Kingarthur,
That's because the UK is not just one country, it is 3 countries plus a province of the country of Ireland!
What about North & South Korea, what about Ireland & Northern Ireland, those countries have two teams and other countries also, the countries of England, Scotland & Wales only have one team each :)
Adman,
I did not want to argue. I thought this is just a chat forum. Maybe I have something to learn about the difference between "nation", "country", "province" and so on. I do not pretend to know everything. Anyway, what about the Six Nations Championship?
This is the result of my homework. I hope it can be useful also to someone else. From Wikipedia:
In political geography and international politics a COUNTRY is a geographical entity, a territory, most commonly associated with the notions of state or nation. In common usage, it is used casually in the sense of both "nation" (a cultural entity; see below) and "state" (a political entity; see below). Definitions may vary. It is sometimes used to refer to both states and some other political entities, while in some occasions it refers only to state. It is not uncommon for general information or statistical publications to adopt the wider definition for purposes such as illustration and comparison.
There are dozens of non-sovereign territories which constitute geographical countries, but are not sovereign states. Several states have overseas dependencies, with territory and citizenry separate from their own. They are sometimes listed together with states on lists of countries.
A NATION is a group of humans who assume that they share a common identity, and share a common language, religion, ideology, culture, and/or history. They are usually assumed to have a common origin, in the sense of ancestry, parentage or descent.
NATIONALITY is a relationship between a person and their state of origin, culture, association, affiliation and/or loyalty. Nationality affords the state jurisdiction over the person, and affords the person the protection of the state.
A STATE is a set of institutions that possess the authority to make the rules that govern the people in one or more societies, having internal and external sovereignty over a definite territory. In Max Weber's influential definition, it is that organization that has a "monopoly on the legitimate use of physical force within a given territory." It thus includes such institutions as the armed forces, civil service or state bureaucracy, courts, and police.
Within a federal system, the term state also refers to political units, not sovereign themselves, but subject to the authority of the larger state, or federal union, such as the "states and territories of Australia" and the "states" in the United States.
In casual usage, the terms "country," "nation," and "state" are often used as if they were synonymous; but in a more strict usage they can be distinguished:
COUNTRY denotes a geographical area
NATION denotes a people who share common customs, origins, and history. However, the adjectives national and international also refer to matters pertaining to what are strictly states, as in national capital, international law
STATE refers to set of governing institutions that has sovereignty over a definite territory
A PROVINCE is a territorial unit, almost always a country subdivision.
That said, I wonder why the 3 countries plus a province that constitute the UK merge into one team when it comes to the Olympic Games, for instance. I also wonder why, for instance, the USA do not participate to the FIFA world cup with 50 (or 51) teams :-)
Kingarthus,
Because the USA is states and not countries.
You talk of common languages, customs, laws etc. but in England the first language is English with a few ethnic languages now being taught in schools. In Wales the first language is becoming, more and more, Welsh and all children in school must learn Welsh, it's quite a number of years since I was in Scotland but Scottish television used to be quite a lot in the Gaelic language with this language being taught in schools, probably moreso now, and there is one law of England and Wales but Scotland have their own law and the national Capital of England is London, of Scotland it is Edinburgh and of Wales it is Caerdydd (Cardiff).
As for sharing a common history, well if you call England and Scotland having war(s) against each other then sure this is common, as for customs and cultures, well let's not even go there :)
Martin:
The most pressing question about the English that the rest of the world aches to know. Why was George Lazenby the only Bond to ever be pictured wearing a kilt as formal wear?
jetmba,
What has George Lazenby got to do with an 'English' topic? He's Australian!
Indeed Sean Connery has often been pictured wearing a kilt and I believe Pierce Brosnan also but they would feel entitled to, the likes of David Niven, Roger Moore etc. should not!
Scotsman Sean Connery was never shown wearing a kilt as James Bond. But Australian George Lazenby was. How can the rest of the world be anything but confused?
Jet,
But it was only in the movies, if we are to take seriously everything we see screened in the movies then one may question how Madonna became the first lady of Argentina!!!